Protests in Georgia Over Foreign Agent Law
Source: CNN
Tsotne Jafaridze, a wine maker from Georgia, has been participating in nightly protests in Tbilisi, the capital city, against a proposed bill that could jeopardize the country’s European aspirations and align it more closely with Russia.
Jafaridze, like many others, fears that if the bill passes, Georgia could lose its freedom and Western future, ending up under Russian influence.
The controversial “foreign agent” law being pushed by the ruling Georgian Dream party has drawn comparisons to similar measures in Russia aimed at stifling dissent. The law would require organizations receiving over 20% of their funding from abroad to register as “foreign agents” or face severe penalties.
Critics argue that the real targets of the law are independent media and civil society groups, rather than individuals like Jafaridze, who rely heavily on foreign income.
Image: Giorgi Arjevanidze/AFP/Getty Images
A woman confronts riot police in Tbilisi during the protests.
Last year, a similar law was proposed but was withdrawn after widespread protests. The EU later granted Georgia candidate status in response to public pressure and support for EU membership.
Despite this, the Georgian government has reintroduced the bill, sparking renewed demonstrations that have escalated in intensity.
The increased police crackdown on protesters has led to violent incidents, with opposition figures like Levan Khabeishvili reporting severe beatings by law enforcement.
EU Response and Future Outlook
The EU’s decision to grant candidate status to Georgia was seen as a positive step towards European integration. However, the government’s persistence in pushing the foreign agent law has raised concerns about the country’s democratic future.
As protests continue and tensions rise, the outcome of this political struggle remains uncertain, with implications not only for Georgia’s domestic landscape but also its international standing.
Interview Turns Violent
A recent incident outside parliament took a violent turn when a young man was detained by police, prompting a bystander to intervene.
Brutality Escalates
The situation escalated quickly as the bystander, Khabeishvili, was dragged in and assaulted by the police for around 15 minutes. He recounted being silenced by the officers, leading to visible injuries the next day during his parliamentary speech.
Unidentified Aggressors
Eyewitnesses, including former National Security Council adviser Eto Buziashvili, reported a surge in police brutality during the protests. Many officers were not identifiable and resorted to violence, posing a significant threat to the safety of protesters.
Use of Potent Tear Gas
Protesters highlighted the intensified use of tear gas, causing breathing difficulties and temporary dispersal. Seeking refuge in April 9 Park, a historic site of resistance, demonstrators regrouped to continue their protest against oppressive tactics.
Anti-Russian Sentiments
Deep-seated animosity towards Russia was evident among Georgians, fueled by past conflicts and territorial disputes. The Georgian Dream party, despite accusations of pro-Russian affiliations, faces scrutiny for its founder’s ties to Russia.
Political Puppetry Allegations
Concerns over political manipulation by Bidzina Ivanishvili, the party’s billionaire founder, have raised suspicions of external influence. Many view him as a controlling force behind elected officials, shaping policies to align with his interests.
Rare Appearance and Provocative Speech
Ivanishvili’s public appearance and inflammatory rhetoric at a recent rally stirred controversy, with his remarks hinting at authoritarian tendencies. His accusations of foreign interference and plans to target opponents post-elections sparked fear of a crackdown on dissent.
Allegations of Collusion
Former EU ambassador Sabanandze expressed concerns over the Georgian government’s alignment with anti-liberal forces, suggesting a dangerous proximity to Russian interests. The perceived influence of external powers raises questions about the country’s sovereignty.
Global Political Maneuvers
Against the backdrop of escalating protests, Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze’s appearance at an international conference in Hungary added a layer of complexity to the political landscape. His denouncement of liberal ideologies hinted at a shift towards conservative values in governance.
Protests in Georgia Spark Political Tensions
Demonstrators gathered outside parliament, denouncing actions that they claimed were an assault on their "homeland, language, and faith." The appeal of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban to governments seeking to maintain power was highlighted by Sabanadze.
US Criticizes Georgia's Political Shift
Georgia's recent political shift has drawn criticism from the United States. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller expressed concerns over the foreign agent legislation and the "anti-Western rhetoric" of Georgian Dream, stating that it could lead Georgia down a risky path.
Georgian Response to US Criticism
In response to US criticism, Kobakhidze accused Washington of trying to incite a revolution in Georgia through external financing of NGOs. This accusation further escalated tensions between the two nations.
Timing of Foreign Agent Bill Reintroduction
Questions have arisen regarding the timing of Georgian Dream's reintroduction of the foreign agent bill, coming almost a year after its initial defeat. Ivanishvili strategically planned the bill's reintroduction to dissipate the protesters' energy prematurely and weaken their influence before the upcoming elections.
Comparing Current Situation to Past Events
Ivanishvili drew a parallel between the current protests in Georgia and the Maidan protests in Ukraine that led to the downfall of President Yanukovych in 2014. Despite similarities, Ivanishvili believes he can maintain control and prevent a similar outcome in Georgia.
Potential for Revolution
With the protests showing no signs of abating, concerns have been raised about the possibility of a full-fledged revolution. Sabanadze warned that failure to withdraw the controversial bill could jeopardize the government's chances in the upcoming elections.
Unity Among Protesters
Jafaridze, a local winemaker, expressed astonishment at the unprecedented unity among the Georgian people. He emphasized the resilience of the protesters, stating that Georgia is not Belarus or Russia, implying a different outcome.
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Russia Claims to Have Shot Down 4 US ATACMS Missiles Launched by Ukraine in Crimea
Russia “shot down 4 US ATAX missiles launched by Ukraine in Crimea”
(Istanbul = Yonhap News) Correspondent Kim Dong-ho = Russia claimed on the 4th (local time) to have shot down an American ATACMS long-range surface-to-surface missile launched by the Ukrainian military over the Crimean Peninsula.
The Russian Ministry of Defense said in a statement this morning that “the Crimean air defense system destroyed four ATACMS missiles” and “blocked an attempt by the Ukrainian regime to carry out a terrorist attack on targets within Russian territory with American ATACMS missiles.”
The United States revealed last month that it had secretly provided Ukraine with a new ATACMS missile with a range of 300 km and had instructed Ukraine to use it only within its territory.
However, Russia accuses Ukraine of using these missiles to attack the Russian mainland, including the Crimean Peninsula.
Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mariya Zakharova said on the 3rd that “the Crimean bridge is being targeted once again” and “we have assured the United States and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) that any attack on the Crimean peninsula will fails and will happen. along with devastating revenge.” “I’m warning you,” he said.
Russia forcibly annexed the Crimean Peninsula from Ukraine in 2014, which is considered one of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s greatest achievements. The Russian military concentrates its land, sea and air power, including the headquarters of the Black Sea Fleet, in this strategic military location.
Since receiving a full-scale invasion by Russia in February 2022, Ukraine has continued to attack the Crimean Peninsula and has expressed its intention to retake it.
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Russia Claims to Have Shot Down 4 US ATACMS Missiles Launched by Ukraine in Crimea
Operation Praetorian: MP requests preventive detention for Madureira and “Polaco” | public ministry
This Tuesday, the Public Ministry (MP) requested preventive detention for Fernando Madureira, leader of the Super Dragões, and Hugo “Polaco”, a member of the cheer squad, within the scope of the Operation Praetorianand house arrest with electronic surveillance for Vítor Catão.
A judicial source told the Lusa agency that, in promoting the coercive measures to be applied to the defendants by the Criminal Investigation Court (TIC) of Porto, the MP prosecutor defended that Madureira and Hugo Carneiro (“Polish”) be subject to the coercive measure most serious: preventive detention.
For Vítor Catão, who chose not to make a statement before the criminal investigation judge Pedro Miguel Vieira, the MP defended the application of house arrest, with electronic surveillance.
For the remaining nine defendants, the MP prosecutor requested a ban on contact, a ban on access to sports venues and periodic presentations to the authorities.
After the MP’s promotions, the lawyers for the 12 defendants presented their respective arguments, but the coercive measures will only be known on Wednesday afternoon, at 4 pm.
However, at the end of the afternoon, Fernando Madureira’s wife, Sandra, and five of the seven detained at the Bela Vista police station (Hugo Loureiro, Fernando Saul, Vítor ‘Aleixo’, Vítor Bruno Oliveira and José Pereira) were released.
The investigations began with a significant delay, compared to the scheduled time (10 am), with the investigating judge Pedro Miguel Vieira arriving at the TIC at 11 am.
Last Wednesday, the PSP detained 12 people – including two FC Porto employees and the leader of the Super Dragões, Fernando Madureira -, as part of the Operation Praetorianwhich investigates the incidents that occurred at the extraordinary General Assembly (GA) of FC Porto on November 13th.
According to court documents, to which the Lusa agency had access, the Public Prosecutor’s Office maintains that the Super Dragões fans intended to “create a climate of intimidation and fear” at FC Porto’s AG.
The District Attorney General’s Office of Porto announced that “crimes of harm to physical integrity in the context of a sporting spectacle or event related to the sporting phenomenon, coercion and aggravated threat, public instigation of a crime, throwing of objects or liquid products and also an attack on freedom of information”.
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Operation Praetorian: MP requests preventive detention for Madureira and “Polaco” | public ministry