2024-05-05 09:44:10
Tel Aviv: The Israeli army has taken major action in Gaza amid the ongoing peace talks in Cairo to reach a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) killed Ayman Jarraab, a senior commander of the Islamic Jihad Rafah Brigade. The IDF said Ayman Jarab was killed in airstrikes in southern Gaza City. Xinhua news agency quoted the IDF as saying that Zarrab had directed elite forces of Islamic Jihad during the attack on Kibbutz Sufa and the Sufa military post on the border of the Gaza Strip on October 7. According to the IDF, Zarrab had carried out several attacks. Had command and direction. In the past few days, he had led Islamic Jihad’s preparations for the fight in the southern Gaza Strip against Israeli forces. The Israeli military said that along with Zarrab, two other Islamic Jihad activists were killed during the attack.
Efforts to kill Yahya Sinwar intensified
Along with this, Israel has intensified its efforts to kill Hamas military commander Yahya Sinwar. “The capture of Sinwar, dead or alive, was discussed at a high-level meeting convened by Defense Minister Yoav Galant,” Israeli Defense Ministry sources told IANS. According to the information, the Defense Minister has told top army and intelligence officials that killing Sinwar should be the top priority. Sinwar and Mohammed Deif are reportedly hiding among Israeli hostages in the Rafah area of Gaza.
The army had reached near Sinwar
Israeli intelligence agencies reported that he was moving from one tunnel to another with some Israeli hostages to prevent an IDF attack. Israeli Defense Ministry sources told IANS that the IDF had almost reached Sinwar a few days ago. Israeli national security adviser Tzachi Hanegbi, Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar and several top Israeli military officials attended the meeting, called by Defense Minister Yoav Galant.
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– 2024-05-05 08:39:16
#liar #good #memory #cases #polygraph #examination #Script
A lie detector can be requested by both the victim and the suspect
A woman who is a suspect in criminal proceedings for arson requests a polygraph examination. As part of the criminal process, the woman has been given a security measure – she is not allowed to leave the city, and must report to the police every week. The suspect claims to the Latvian Television program “4. studio” that he received physical attacks and even death threats for a crime he did not commit.
“I have to wait for the moment when time will hit me. The expert who came to the house when the house was on fire explained that the person who did it must have burned his hands and himself must have been burned somewhere,” says the suspect, who hands do not have such signs.
In order to defend herself, the woman decided to undergo a polygraph examination, or the so-called lie detector, wrote a relevant application, but it was rejected.
Here the question arises, can a person who is suspected of a criminal offense request a polygraph examination for himself? Aldis Lasmanis, prosecutor of the Prosecutor’s Office of the Riga Court District, explained that such a request can be made both by a person who has the right to defense and by the victim. The promoter of the process then evaluates the need for such expertise.
“If the satisfaction of this request will facilitate the criminal process, it will be significant, then the requested request for a polygraph examination can be satisfied and it can be carried out,” added Lasmanis.
Polygraph examination is used not only in civil but also in criminal proceedings. Especially if they are related to sexual crimes against minors. However, it requires the consent of the suspect, victim or witness.
“Most often, the situation in sex crimes is that persons who have the right to defend themselves exercise their rights and refuse a polygraph examination. Then we most often perform this examination on the victims, because sexual crimes against children have a rather high degree of latency,” explained the prosecutor.
Polygraph – the ultimate investigative activity
The State Police said that the services of a polygraph expert are used an average of 15 to 20 times a year, when it is necessary to strengthen previously obtained evidence in criminal proceedings.
“In police practice, the polygraph is used as the last investigative step to strengthen the already obtained evidence in moments when other investigative steps do not provide complete certainty about the existence or non-existence of the facts included in the subject of proof. Polygraph examinations are determined to check whether a person is not lying when asserting a fact.
The conclusions obtained as a result of the polygraph examination are not considered basic and main evidence,”
explained Gita Gžibovska, senior specialist of the Public Relations Department of the State Police.
However, the prosecutor’s office stated that in several criminal trials, the polygraph examination was very important in the analysis of the evidence base.
“One was a murder case where actually three people went to the location that we recorded and then only two came back from that location and they had chosen a defense position where they actually testified against each other, mentioning identical actions of the other person but denying “Then I used a polygraph examination, and in fact, in this polygraph examination, the expert evaluated the truthfulness of the answers to these questions, because only the court judges the truth,” said Lasmanis.
The only forensic expert: “A liar needs a good memory”
Latvia is the only country in the Baltic region where a certified forensic expert conducts polygraph examinations.
“Really, quite often I get sent cases where there may not be enough other types of evidence,” said the only certified forensic examiner who conducts polygraph examinations.
Such, for example, are cases of sexual exploitation of minors. “For the most part, there were no witnesses to this, and the only evidence is the story of this child, who is probably quite young, and the story of the suspect, the accused. It happened, let’s say, at home, where there is not really anything for the police to look for at the scene and the evidence is quite little,” the expert explained.
He took the polygraph examination for the first time in 1998. “It was criminal case. The state police proposed to conduct this expertise in a criminal case in which a young woman had been killed – blown up at a bus stop in order to obtain insurance compensation,” the forensic expert recalls.
The main thing is to ask precise questions, said a forensic expert with 25 years of experience. He is not interested in opinion, but in precise answers.
“Given my experience, I think it’s not that easy to get caught, because I did my research very carefully. I evaluated a lot of different research data, not only the so-called stress reactions of a person, which are recorded with a polygraph, but also what a person tells me how he tells it. A lot.
A liar needs a good memory – if a person tells something significantly different from what he has told a police investigator in the past, then I will definitely notice it.
I will pay attention to it. If a person himself may think that it is possible for him to lie, but if everything is carefully evaluated afterwards, then the lie can be revealed soon,” said the forensic expert.
The only operator of polygraph examination in Latvia indicated that the process could be made even more effective if the statements of suspects – adults – were also recorded in video format in the State Police.
But in the case of the “4th studio” viewer, the expert added – if the prosecutor believes that a polygraph examination is also necessary to strengthen the evidence base, it will be conducted.
“A liar needs a good memory.” In what cases is the polygraph examination used? / Script
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Instead of the proposed 8-lane plan, the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh expressway section is proposed to be expanded to 10 lanes immediately, according to the opinions of leaders of the Ministry of Planning and Investment, Ho Chi Minh City and Dong Nai province.
This proposal was made at the morning meeting of May 3 chaired by Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha, to give opinions on the investment plan to expand the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh section of the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh Expressway Project. – Dau Giay.
According to the report of the Committee for Management of State Capital at Enterprises, the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh – Dau Giay expressway phase 1 was put into operation on June 30, 2016 with a total length of 55km, of which the Ho Chi Minh City – Dau Giay segment was put into operation. Long Thanh is nearly 26km long.
Since being put into operation, the number of vehicles participating in this highway section has continuously increased. It is expected that by 2025 it will exceed 25% of the traffic capacity with the existing 4 lanes, causing frequent congestion.
The Capital Management Committee stated that the expansion of the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh expressway section is also intended to meet transportation needs after a number of key traffic projects are put into operation such as: Long Thanh International Airport phase. Phase 1 with capacity of 26 million passengers/year, Bien Hoa – Vung Tau expressway; the development of Cai Mep – Thi Vai seaport area…
Vice Chairman of the State Capital Management Committee at Enterprises Nguyen Ngoc Canh said that the Vietnam Expressway Development Investment Corporation (VEC) has researched and proposed expanding the section from the intersection of Ring Road 2 in Ho Chi Minh City. to the intersection of Bien Hoa – Vung Tau highway (Km4 to Km25+920) with 8 lanes, ensuring the ability to expand to 10 lanes.
Meanwhile, leaders of the Ministry of Planning and Investment, Ho Chi Minh City and Dong Nai province, said that it is necessary to consider an investment plan to expand the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh expressway section to 10 lanes immediately instead of 8 lanes as proposed.
Giving comments at the meeting, Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha emphasized that expanding the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh section is an urgent issue, ensuring synchronization with transport infrastructure plans and meeting economic development requirements. – society.
The Deputy Prime Minister noted that deciding on investment plans is based on progress and economic efficiency, from which the next steps can be implemented.
Giving comments on the plan to assign VEC as the investor, the Deputy Prime Minister directed the Committee for Management of State Capital at Enterprises, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Finance… to soon summarize VEC’s operating model and propose solutions. solutions to improve financial capacity (increasing charter capital, restructuring debt…), meeting the conditions for implementing key transportation investment projects.
The Deputy Prime Minister also requested VEC to urgently develop a pre-feasibility report, capital mobilization plans, site clearance, and financial plans of the Ho Chi Minh City – Long Thanh project in relation to high-end projects. Other speeds that this unit is exploiting…
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