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On January 11, the “Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting the Building of a Beautiful China” was released, which focuses on the target path, key tasks and key guidelines for building a beautiful China, and proposes detailed measures . The “Opinions” specifically stated that we should vigorously develop green financing, support qualified companies to issue green bonds, guide various financial institutions and social capital to increase investments, examine financial support models for regional environmental protection construction projects, and continuously promote climate investments, and Financing innovations. Providing financial support to build Beautiful China.
At present, my country’s economic and social development has entered a period of high-quality development, accelerating greening and reducing carbon emissions. However, the structural, cause-related and trend-related pressure on environmental and environmental protection has not yet been fundamentally reduced. The “Opinions” pointed out that in order to comprehensively promote the construction of a beautiful China, we coordinate industrial structural adjustment, pollution control and environmental protection and respond to climate change, as well as carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion and the must promote growth in a coordinated manner.
The “Opinions” propose that by 2027, total emissions of major pollutants will continue to decline, patterns of land and spatial development and protection will be optimized, and urban and rural living environments will be significantly improved; by 2035, CO2 emissions will stabilize and decline after the peak, and land and spatial development will A new protection pattern has been fully formed, and the modernization of ecological environmental management system and governance capabilities has been essentially realized. By the middle of this century, green development methods and lifestyles will be fully mature and key areas will achieve deep decarbonization.
The “Opinions” call for accelerating the green transformation of development methods, optimizing the development and protection patterns of land space, and coordinating and optimizing the spatial arrangement of agriculture, ecology, cities and communities. We will consistently maintain the red line of 1.8 billion hectares of cultivated area and ensure that the amount of cultivated area that can be used in a stable, long-term manner does not decrease. Strictly control urban planning boundaries and promote connotative and intensive green development of urban space.
Actively and continuously promote carbon peaking and carbon neutrality and plans to gradually implement carbon peaking measures with the aim of reaching the carbon peak before 2030 and laying the foundation for the pursuit of carbon neutrality before 2060. Adhere to establishing first and breaking later, accelerate the planning and construction of new energy systems, and ensure energy security. Further develop the national CO2 market, continually expand industry coverage, enrich trading variants and methods and build and improve the national market for voluntary emissions trading with greenhouse gas emissions.
The “Opinions” also proposed to promote the deep integration of industrial digitalization, intelligence and greening, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system supported by the real economy, and vigorously develop strategic emerging industries, high-tech industries and green environmental protection industries . and modern service industries. Vigorously promote the upgrading of traditional industrial processes, technologies and equipment, achieve green and low-carbon transformation, and implement projects to improve clean production levels. Accelerate the energy-saving and low-carbon renovation of existing buildings and municipal infrastructure, and promote the large-scale development of ultra-low energy consumption and low-carbon buildings.
In view of the continuous and in-depth development of environmental pollution prevention and control, the “Opinions” pointed out that key industries such as steel, cement and coking, as well as the low-emission conversion of coal-fired boilers should be promoted with high quality. Study and formulate the next level of automobile emission standards and conduct research on the new level of oil quality standards.
The “Opinions” also emphasize the need to improve the guarantee system for building a beautiful China and strengthen incentive policies.
We will improve the market-based allocation system of resources and environmental factors, and include carbon emission rights, energy use rights, water rights, pollution rights, etc. in the overall reform of market-based allocation of factors. Establish a system for recording and using corporate environmental and environmental protection expenses. Improve the value creation mechanism of ecological products and promote the innovation of ecological environment-oriented development models and investment and financing models.
At the same time, we will strengthen financial support for building a beautiful China, optimize the allocation of financial resources in the field of ecological civilization building, and ensure that the scale of investment corresponds to the construction tasks. Strengthen tax policy support, strictly implement environmental protection tax laws, improve the collection system, and accelerate the inclusion of volatile organic compounds in the collection area. Vigorously develop green financing, support qualified enterprises to issue green bonds, guide various financial institutions and social capital to increase investment, explore financial support models for regional environmental protection construction projects, continuously promote climate investment and financing innovation, and provide financial support for building a beautiful China.
Related points
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and State Council: Actively and continuously promote carbon peak and carbon neutrality and accelerate the construction of a new energy system
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and State Council: Study and formulate the next stage of automobile emission standards to conduct research on oil quality standards in the new stage
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and State Council: New energy vehicles aim to account for 45% of new cars by 2027
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council: Resolutely adhere to the red line of 1.8 billion hectares of cultivated land to ensure that the long-term stable usable cultivated land is not reduced.
(Article source: Securities Times)
Article source: Securities Times
Author of the article: Guo Bohoo
Original title: “Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting the Building of a Beautiful China” published to vigorously develop green finance and steadily promote innovation in climate investment and financing
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